The purpose of this paper is devoted to developing a chaotic artificial bee colony algorithm (CABC) for the system identification of a small-scale unmanned helicopter state-space model in hover condition.In order to avoid the premature of traditional artificial bee colony WALKING STICKS algorithm (ABC), which is stuck in local optimum and can not r
Efficient skills in reading comprehension enable secondary school students to make meaningful and remarkable advancements in their studies.However, many students with learning disabilities struggle with reading comprehension and consequently obtain low grades in their academic pursuits.This paper pointed out that improvement in reading comprehensio
State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has mandate of price stability along with output growth.However, inflation deviation from the announced target is common.Employing impulse response functions and variance decomposition, over the period, 1991Q1-2007Q4,this paper attempts to explain why inflation targets have been missed Diffusers in Pakistan.The results
Research background: The exponential growth of mortgage lending has taken on increasing importance in development of securitization activities market for mortgage assets throughout the world.The difficulty of comparing mortgage-backed securities of different countries explained by varying national legal features is the reason why there is no intern